Condition Library
Conditions starting with E
44 health topics beginning with the letter E.
- E-CigarettesSmoking e-cigarettes, or vaping, may not be as safe as you might think. An e-cigarette contains nicotine which is harmful to your health. Learn more.
- E. coli InfectionsE. Coli infections are caused by a bacteria. An E. Coli infection can make you feel sick. Learn about E. Coli symptoms, treatment, and more.
- Ear DisordersSome ear disorders can result in hearing problems and deafness. Find out which conditions can affect your hearing and balance.
- Ear InfectionsEar infections are common in children. The infection usually affects the middle ear and is called otitis media. Learn what to look out for.
- EarthquakesLearn how to protect your family and home from the effects of an earthquake.
- Eating DisordersDid you know that more women than men have eating disorders? Learn more about eating disorders such as bulimia, anorexia, and binge eating.
- EbolaEbola, a type of hemorrhagic fever, is a rare and often deadly disease caused by several different types of Ebola viruses. Learn about treatment and prevention.
- Ectopic PregnancyIn an ectopic, or tubal, pregnancy, a fertilized egg grows outside of the uterus. It can be dangerous for the mother. Know the symptoms to watch for.
- EczemaEczema is a general term for different types of rashes. Atopic dermatitis, the most common type, is an allergic skin reaction. Read about treatments.
- EdemaEdema is swelling caused by fluid in your tissues. It can be anywhere in the body, but is often in the feet and legs. Learn the causes and treatments.
- Ehlers-Danlos SyndromePeople with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) usually have very flexible joints and stretchy skin because of weakened connective tissue. Find out more.
- Elbow Injuries and DisordersMany things can make your elbow hurt. Common problems are tendinitis, bursitis, and arthritis. Read more about elbow injuries and elbow disorders.
- Elder AbuseSeniors are vulnerable to physical or emotional abuse. Elder abuse can happen at home or in assisted living facilities or nursing homes.
- Electrical InjuriesElectrical injuries are caused by contact with electricity. They include burns and damage to organs, bones, muscles, and nerves. Read about first aid.
- Electromagnetic FieldsThere are many sources of electromagnetic fields. Some people worry about EM exposure and cancer, but research is inconclusive. Learn more.
- Emergency Medical ServicesEmergency medical services (EMS) can save lives. 911 is an example. Be prepared for serious medical situations by learning more.
- EmphysemaEmphysema is a type of COPD. COPD makes it hard to breathe. The most common cause of Emphysema is smoking. Learn about symptoms and treatment.
- EncephalitisEncephalitis is inflammation of the brain, often caused by a viral infection. There are several types of Encephalitis. Read about their symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
- End of Life IssuesAlthough it can be hard, planning for and making decisions about the end of life is important. Doing it ahead of time can reduce stress for you and your family.
- EndocarditisEndocarditis, or infective endocarditis (IE), is inflammation of the inner lining of the heart. Learn the causes, who's at risk, and how it's treated.
- Endocrine DiseasesThe Endocrine system has eight major glands that make hormones. Diabetes is the most common endocrine disease in the USA.
- EndometriosisEndometriosis happens when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows in other places in the body. Symptoms include pain, heavy bleeding during your period and infertility. There is no cure but
- EndoscopyEndoscopy is a procedure that lets your doctor look inside your body. Read more about how endoscopy works and why it's done.
- Enlarged Prostate (BPH)Enlarged prostate, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common problem in men over 50. Learn about the symptoms and treatments.
- Environmental HealthThere are hidden dangers in the environment that can affect our health. Find out about environmental health, including man-made and natural risks.
- Eosinophilic DisordersEosinophils, a type of white blood cell, fight infections and play a role in allergic reactions. In eosinophilic disorders, too many cells build up.
- Eosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a disease in which eosinophils (a type of white blood cell) build up in your esophagus. It causes damage and inflammation. Learn about symptoms, diagnosis, treatment.
- EpilepsyEpilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have seizures. The seizures may be mild or severe. Learn about causes, diagnosis, and treatment.
- Erectile DysfunctionMen with erectile dysfunction (ED), or impotence, have trouble getting or keeping an erection. It is more common in older men. Learn about treatment.
- ErgonomicsErgonomics is a science that helps improve products, processes and tools to help people work and live better and to prevent injury. Find out how.
- Esophageal CancerEarly esophageal cancer does not have symptoms. Factors that increase risk include heavy drinking and smoking. Learn how you can reduce your risk.
- Esophagus DisordersYou esophagus is the tube that carries food and liquids from your mouth to your stomach. Esophagus problems include GERD (reflux), cancer, esophagitis, and spasms. Learn about symptoms and treatments.
- Evaluating Health InformationHow do you know if health information you read can be trusted? Evaluating health information helps you know if the source is reliable. Learn more.
- Exercise and Physical FitnessRegular exercise is one of the best things you can do for your health. It can improve overall health and fitness, and reduce risk for many chronic diseases.
- Exercise for ChildrenYour child needs plenty of exercise to be healthy. Find out about the right amount of exercise for your child, safe exercise, and more.
- Exercise for Older AdultsAs we age, exercise becomes more challenging. But it is important for older adults to get enough exercise. How much exercise do you need? Find out.
- Eye CancerEye cancer is rare. Learn about symptoms, treatments and the different types, including retinoblastoma. It most often affects young children.
- Eye CareYour eyes are an important part of your health. Eye care means keeping your eyes healthy through good daily habits, regular checkups, and treatment when needed.
- Eye DiseasesSome eye problems are minor and go away. Others can cause vision loss. Learn about diseases of the eye, including symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
- Eye InfectionsEye infections can be caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses. Learn about the different types, including styes, and their symptoms and treatment.
- Eye InjuriesEye injuries can cause eye strain, or be serious enough to damage your vision. Read about common causes, prevention, first aid, and other treatments.
- Eye Movement DisordersLearn about eye movement disorders, such as strabismus, where the eyes point in different directions, and nystagmus, which causes rapid eye movements.
- Eyelid DisordersYour eyelids help protect your eyes. But they can droop, twitch, or become infected or inflamed. Learn about eyelid disorders and their treatment.
- EyewearYou may wear glasses or contact lenses to correct your vision, or goggles to protect your eyes. These are types of eyewear. Read about using them.
Source: MedlinePlus.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine.