Important: This page is general information, not medical advice. It does not recommend or prescribe any treatment. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.
About Elder Abuse
Many older people are victims of elder abuse. It is the mistreatment of an older person, usually by a caregiver. It can happen within the family. It can also happen in assisted living facilities or nursing homes.
The mistreatment may be:
- Physical, sexual, or emotional abuse
- Neglect or abandonment
- Financial abuse - stealing of money or belongings
Possible signs of elder abuse include unexplained bruises, burns, and injuries. There may also be bed sores and poor hygiene. The person may become withdrawn, agitated, and depressed. There may be a sudden change in the person's financial situation.
Elder abuse will not stop on its own. Someone else needs to step in and help. If you think that an older person is in urgent danger, call 911. Otherwise, contact adult protective services.
It sits within Older Adults, Injuries and Wounds and Social/Family Issues.
The lead U.S. institute for this subject is the National Institute on Aging.
When to speak to someone. Reading about a topic cannot tell you whether it applies to you. Speak to a doctor or pharmacist if symptoms are severe, sudden, getting worse, or simply not going away — and seek emergency care immediately for chest pain, breathing difficulty, sudden weakness or confusion, or a serious allergic reaction.
Research on Elder Abuse
27 studies areregistered for this condition on ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. National Library of Medicine's public registry. A selection is below — the links go straight to the registry entry, not to a summary of ours.
What a registered study does and does not mean. Registration means a study exists and has been declared publicly. It says nothing about whether the treatment being tested works, is safe, or is available to you. Many studies find no benefit — that is what research is for. Never seek out an experimental treatment on the strength of a registry entry alone.
Research currently under way
- Tele-PROTECT Therapy: Effectiveness, Empowerment, and ImplementationWeill Medical College of Cornell University
- Knowledge and Interpersonal Skills to Develop Enhanced Relationships (KINDER)Case Western Reserve University
- Leveraging Adult Protective Service Interaction to Offer Evidence-Based Treatment for Depression in Elder Neglect/Self NeglectThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Improving Adult Protective Services Client Outcomes: A Stepped-Care Social and Mental Health Engagement ProgramThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Using Virtual Reality to Improve Medical TrainingOhio University
- A Path to Prevention of Elder Abuse in Long-term Care. Prevalence Study Among Staff in Long-term Care.Linkoeping University
Research already completed
- Effectiveness of RISE as a Community-Based Stand-Alone Elder Abuse Intervention ModelRISE Collaborative
- MIStreatment Screening in Elders Before DischargeThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Responding to Elder Abuse in GERiAtric Care - DementiaRegion Östergötland
- A Path to Prevention of Elder Abuse in Long-term Care. General Population Prevalence StudyLinkoeping University
- Knowledge and Interpersonal Skills to Develop Exemplary Relationships (KINDER): Pilot StudyCase Western Reserve University
- Responding to Elder Abuse in GERiAtric Care: Educational InterventionRegion Östergötland
Study data from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2026-07-30. Registry entries are supplied by study sponsors and investigators; ClinicalTrials.gov does not verify their scientific validity. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH.
Where to read more
Rather than paraphrase, we point you to the primary sources. Every link below is to a government health agency, a national institute or a recognised medical body — grouped by what you are trying to find out.
Start Here
- About Elder AbuseDepartment of Justice
- Elder AbuseNational Institute on Aging
- Elder Abuse: How to Spot Warning Signs, Get Help, and Report MistreatmentAmerican Psychological Association
- Preventing Elder Abuse and Neglect in Older AdultsAGS Health in Aging Foundation
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Elder AbuseNational Institutes of Health
Medical subject headings
Clinicians and researchers index this subject under Elder Abuse. These are the terms to use when searching medical literature.
This page is built from the MedlinePlus health topic record for Elder Abuse, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health. Information is from MedlinePlus.gov. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and is not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH. Retrieved 30 July 2026.