Important: This page is general information, not medical advice. It does not recommend or prescribe any treatment. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.
About Rotavirus Infections
Rotavirus is a virus that causes gastroenteritis. Symptoms include severe diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and dehydration. Almost all children in the U.S. are likely to be infected with rotavirus before their 5th birthday.
Infections happen most often in the winter and spring. It is very easy for children with the virus to spread it to other children and sometimes to adults. Once a child gets the virus, it takes about two days to become sick. Vomiting and diarrhea may last from three to eight days.
There is no medicine to treat it. To prevent dehydration, have your child drink plenty of liquids. Your health care provider may recommend oral rehydration drinks. Some children need to go to the hospital for IV fluids. Two vaccines against rotavirus infections are available.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
It sits within Infections.
The lead U.S. institute for this subject is the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.
When to speak to someone. Reading about a topic cannot tell you whether it applies to you. Speak to a doctor or pharmacist if symptoms are severe, sudden, getting worse, or simply not going away — and seek emergency care immediately for chest pain, breathing difficulty, sudden weakness or confusion, or a serious allergic reaction.
Research on Rotavirus Infections
119 studies areregistered for this condition on ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. National Library of Medicine's public registry. A selection is below — the links go straight to the registry entry, not to a summary of ours.
What a registered study does and does not mean. Registration means a study exists and has been declared publicly. It says nothing about whether the treatment being tested works, is safe, or is available to you. Many studies find no benefit — that is what research is for. Never seek out an experimental treatment on the strength of a registry entry alone.
Research currently under way
- CDC-9 Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (IRV) Microneedle Patch (MNP) in Healthy AdultsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Risk Assessment of Community Spread of Multiple Endemic Infectious Diseases in a One Health PerspectiveInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
- The Efficacy of Oral Rotavirus Vaccine 116E (ROTAVAC 5D) in Chilean InfantsBharat Biotech International Limited
- Artificial Intelligence-driven Virtual Standardized Pediatric Patients TrialSouthern Medical University, China
- Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Recombinant Trivalent Rotavirus Subunit Vaccine in Healthy Infants and ToddlersMAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability Company
Research already completed
- CDC-9 Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (IRV) Intramuscular (IM) Phase 1 Clinical Trial in Healthy AdultsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Evaluation of the Role of Vitamin D in Reducing the Severity and Duration of Rotavirus Infection in Iraqi ChildrenUniversity of Baghdad
- SaniVac Trial - Sanitation and Oral Rotavirus Vaccine PerformanceLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
- Human Challenge With Live-attenuated Rotavirus to Assess Next-generation Rotavirus Vaccines in AfricaCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia
- Clinical Study on the Effect of Probiotic Compound Powder on the Immunity Improvement of Preschool ChildrenShenzhen Precision Health Food Technology Co. Ltd.,
- A Phase II Dose-ranging Study of Oral RV3-BB Rotavirus VaccineMurdoch Childrens Research Institute
Study data from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2026-07-30. Registry entries are supplied by study sponsors and investigators; ClinicalTrials.gov does not verify their scientific validity. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH.
Where to read more
Rather than paraphrase, we point you to the primary sources. Every link below is to a government health agency, a national institute or a recognised medical body — grouped by what you are trying to find out.
Start Here
- About RotavirusCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Frequently Asked Questions about RotavirusNational Foundation for Infectious Diseases
- Rotavirus (For Parents)Nemours Foundation
- Rotavirus VaccinationCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
Diagnosis and Tests
- Stool Tests (For Parents)Nemours Foundation
Treatments and Therapies
- Diarrhea in Children: What Parents Need to KnowAmerican Academy of Pediatrics
- Gastroenteritis: First AidMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
Related Issues
- Rotavirus Vaccine SafetyCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Stomach Flu: How Long Am I Contagious?Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Rotavirus InfectionsNational Institutes of Health
Patient Handouts
- Rotavirus Vaccine: What You Need to KnowCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
Medical subject headings
Clinicians and researchers index this subject under Rotavirus Infections. These are the terms to use when searching medical literature.
This page is built from the MedlinePlus health topic record for Rotavirus Infections, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health. Information is from MedlinePlus.gov. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and is not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH. Retrieved 30 July 2026.