Also called: CO poisoning
Important: This page is general information, not medical advice. It does not recommend or prescribe any treatment. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.
About Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a gas that has no odor or color. But it is very dangerous. It can cause sudden illness and death. CO is found in combustion fumes, such as those made by cars and trucks, lanterns, stoves, gas ranges and heating systems. CO from these fumes can build up in places that don't have a good flow of fresh air. You can be poisoned by breathing them in. The most common symptoms of CO poisoning are:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Weakness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Chest pain
- Confusion
It is often hard to tell if someone has CO poisoning, because the symptoms may be like those of other illnesses. People who are sleeping or intoxicated can die from CO poisoning before they have symptoms. A CO detector can warn you if you have high levels of CO in your home.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
It sits within Poisoning, Toxicology, Environmental Health.
When to speak to someone. Reading about a topic cannot tell you whether it applies to you. Speak to a doctor or pharmacist if symptoms are severe, sudden, getting worse, or simply not going away — and seek emergency care immediately for chest pain, breathing difficulty, sudden weakness or confusion, or a serious allergic reaction.
Research on Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
46 studies areregistered for this condition on ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. National Library of Medicine's public registry. A selection is below — the links go straight to the registry entry, not to a summary of ours.
What a registered study does and does not mean. Registration means a study exists and has been declared publicly. It says nothing about whether the treatment being tested works, is safe, or is available to you. Many studies find no benefit — that is what research is for. Never seek out an experimental treatment on the strength of a registry entry alone.
Research currently under way
- Prenatal Tobacco Exposure and Newborn Outcomes: A Maternal Urinary Cotinine StudyHaseki Training and Research Hospital
- Carbon Monoxide Hyperbaric Oxygen With Steroid TherapyUniversity of Nebraska
- Evaluation of CO Intoxication Rate, by CAPillary HbCONantes University Hospital
- The Efficacy of Dexamethasone in Combination With N-acetylcysteine in Preventing Neurocognitive Sequelae Due to Carbon Monoxide PoisoningChina Medical University Hospital
- Microparticles Blood Level in Acute Carbon Monoxide PoisoningAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita
- Cardiotoxicity of Carbon Monoxide in Patients Treated With Hyperbaric Oxygen TherapyUniversity Hospital, Brest
Research already completed
- Adjunct Targeted Temperature Management in Acute Severe Carbon Monoxide PoisoningWonju Severance Christian Hospital
- Comparison of the Effectiveness of Treatments in Carbon Monoxide IntoxicationsAnkara City Hospital Bilkent
- Quantitative Assessment of Pupillary Light Reflex in Acute Carbon Monoxide PoisoningWonju Severance Christian Hospital
- Prognostic Biomarkers in CO PoisoningWonju Severance Christian Hospital
- One vs. Three Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatments for Acute Carbon Monoxide PoisoningIntermountain Health Care, Inc.
Study data from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2026-07-30. Registry entries are supplied by study sponsors and investigators; ClinicalTrials.gov does not verify their scientific validity. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH.
Where to read more
Rather than paraphrase, we point you to the primary sources. Every link below is to a government health agency, a national institute or a recognised medical body — grouped by what you are trying to find out.
Start Here
- "Invisible" KillerConsumer Product Safety Commission
- Carbon Monoxide Information CenterConsumer Product Safety Commission
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning BasicsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning PreventionUnited States Fire Administration
- Carbon Monoxide's Impact on Indoor Air QualityEnvironmental Protection Agency
Prevention and Risk Factors
- Carbon Monoxide PoisoningAmerican Red Cross
- CPSC Warns of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning with Camping EquipmentConsumer Product Safety Commission
- How to Protect Your Family From Carbon Monoxide PoisoningAmerican Academy of Pediatrics
- When Your Furnace Kicks On, Be Sure Poison Gas Isn't Coming OutCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
- Workplace Carbon Monoxide HazardsNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Carbon Monoxide PoisoningNational Institutes of Health
Medical subject headings
Clinicians and researchers index this subject under Carbon Monoxide Poisoning. These are the terms to use when searching medical literature.
This page is built from the MedlinePlus health topic record for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health. Information is from MedlinePlus.gov. PocketsInfo is not affiliated with, and is not endorsed by, the NLM or the NIH. Retrieved 30 July 2026.