Why Antibiotics don't work for the common cold

Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections, including the common cold, which is typically caused by rhinoviruses.

Antibiotics work by targeting specific processes in bacterial cells, which are distinct from viral cells.

Taking antibiotics for viral infections contributes to antibiotic resistance, making them less effective against bacterial infections.

Using antibiotics for colds won't speed up recovery or alleviate symptoms, as they don't target the underlying viral cause.

Unnecessary antibiotic use can lead to side effects, such as allergic reactions, gastrointestinal issues, and increased risk of Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) infection.

The common cold is typically a self-limiting illness that resolves without treatment, making antibiotics unnecessary.

Treatment for colds focuses on relieving symptoms with over-the-counter medications, rest, hydration, and other supportive measures

Antibiotics should be reserved for bacterial infections, and their use should be guided by clinical guidelines and diagnostic testing.

Educating the public about the appropriate use of antibiotics is essential to combat antibiotic resistance and promote responsible prescribing practices.

Healthcare providers should adhere to evidence-based guidelines and communicate effectively with patients about the limitations of antibiotics for viral infections.