Understanding the risks and prevention of acid reflux

Acid reflux, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.

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Chronic acid reflux can lead to serious complications if left untreated, including esophagitis and stricture formation.

Long-term exposure to acid can cause Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition increasing the risk of esophageal cancer.

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Untreated GERD may lead to respiratory issues, such as asthma or aspiration pneumonia, due to acid entering the lungs.

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Acid reflux can cause dental problems, including erosion of tooth enamel and increased risk of cavities.

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Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding trigger foods, can significantly reduce acid reflux symptoms.

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Elevating the head of the bed and not lying down after meals can help prevent nighttime acid reflux.

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Dietary adjustments, like consuming smaller meals and avoiding acidic or spicy foods, can alleviate symptoms.

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Over-the-counter antacids and prescription medications, such as proton pump inhibitors, can effectively manage acid reflux.

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Regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare provider are crucial for managing chronic acid reflux and preventing complications.

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For More Info

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