Human Papillomavirus (HPV), including myths, facts, and prevention strategies

Almost all sexually active people will be infected with HPV at some point in their lives, usually without symptoms.

Both men and women can get HPV, and it can cause different types of cancer in both sexes, including cervical, anal, and throat cancer.

Most people with HPV will not have any symptoms, and the virus may go away on its own without treatment.

HPV is the primary cause of cervical cancer, and regular screening can help prevent the disease.

The HPV vaccine can protect against nine types of HPV, including those that cause most cases of cervical cancer and genital warts.

While the HPV vaccine is typically given to children and young adults, it can also be given to older adults who are at risk of HPV infection

Using condoms during sex can help reduce the risk of HPV transmission, but they are not 100% effective.

Smoking can increase the risk of developing HPV-related cancer, particularly cervical cancer.

Regular cervical cancer screening can help detect HPV-related abnormalities and prevent cancer.

Having HPV does not mean you will definitely develop cancer, and many people with HPV will not develop any health problems.